Hướng dẫn dùng confusionmatrixdisplay python

classsklearn.metrics.ConfusionMatrixDisplay[confusion_matrix, *, display_labels=None][source]

Confusion Matrix visualization.

It is recommend to use from_estimator or from_predictions to create a ConfusionMatrixDisplay. All parameters are stored as attributes.

Read more in the User Guide.

Parameters:confusion_matrixndarray of shape [n_classes, n_classes]

Confusion matrix.

display_labelsndarray of shape [n_classes,], default=None

Display labels for plot. If None, display labels are set from 0 to n_classes - 1.

Attributes:im_matplotlib AxesImage

Image representing the confusion matrix.

text_ndarray of shape [n_classes, n_classes], dtype=matplotlib Text, or None

Array of matplotlib axes. None if include_values is false.

ax_matplotlib Axes

Axes with confusion matrix.

figure_matplotlib Figure

Figure containing the confusion matrix.

Examples

>>> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
>>> from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
>>> from sklearn.metrics import confusion_matrix, ConfusionMatrixDisplay
>>> from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
>>> from sklearn.svm import SVC
>>> X, y = make_classification[random_state=0]
>>> X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split[X, y,
...                                                     random_state=0]
>>> clf = SVC[random_state=0]
>>> clf.fit[X_train, y_train]
SVC[random_state=0]
>>> predictions = clf.predict[X_test]
>>> cm = confusion_matrix[y_test, predictions, labels=clf.classes_]
>>> disp = ConfusionMatrixDisplay[confusion_matrix=cm,
...                               display_labels=clf.classes_]
>>> disp.plot[]

>>> plt.show[]

Methods

from_estimator[estimator, X, y, *[, labels, ...]]

Plot Confusion Matrix given an estimator and some data.

from_predictions[y_true, y_pred, *[, ...]]

Plot Confusion Matrix given true and predicted labels.

plot[*[, include_values, cmap, ...]]

Plot visualization.

classmethodfrom_estimator[estimator, X, y, *, labels=None, sample_weight=None, normalize=None, display_labels=None, include_values=True, xticks_rotation='horizontal', values_format=None, cmap='viridis', ax=None, colorbar=True, im_kw=None][source]

Plot Confusion Matrix given an estimator and some data.

Read more in the User Guide.

New in version 1.0.

Parameters:estimatorestimator instance

Fitted classifier or a fitted Pipeline in which the last estimator is a classifier.

X{array-like, sparse matrix} of shape [n_samples, n_features]

Input values.

yarray-like of shape [n_samples,]

Target values.

labelsarray-like of shape [n_classes,], default=None

List of labels to index the confusion matrix. This may be used to reorder or select a subset of labels. If None is given, those that appear at least once in y_true or y_pred are used in sorted order.

sample_weightarray-like of shape [n_samples,], default=None

Sample weights.

normalize{‘true’, ‘pred’, ‘all’}, default=None

Either to normalize the counts display in the matrix:

  • if 'true', the confusion matrix is normalized over the true conditions [e.g. rows];

  • if 'pred', the confusion matrix is normalized over the predicted conditions [e.g. columns];

  • if 'all', the confusion matrix is normalized by the total number of samples;

  • if None [default], the confusion matrix will not be normalized.

display_labelsarray-like of shape [n_classes,], default=None

Target names used for plotting. By default, labels will be used if it is defined, otherwise the unique labels of y_true and y_pred will be used.

include_valuesbool, default=True

Includes values in confusion matrix.

xticks_rotation{‘vertical’, ‘horizontal’} or float, default=’horizontal’

Rotation of xtick labels.

values_formatstr, default=None

Format specification for values in confusion matrix. If None, the format specification is ‘d’ or ‘.2g’ whichever is shorter.

cmapstr or matplotlib Colormap, default=’viridis’

Colormap recognized by matplotlib.

axmatplotlib Axes, default=None

Axes object to plot on. If None, a new figure and axes is created.

colorbarbool, default=True

Whether or not to add a colorbar to the plot.

im_kwdict, default=None

Dict with keywords passed to matplotlib.pyplot.imshow call.

Returns:displayConfusionMatrixDisplay

Examples

>>> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
>>> from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
>>> from sklearn.metrics import ConfusionMatrixDisplay
>>> from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
>>> from sklearn.svm import SVC
>>> X, y = make_classification[random_state=0]
>>> X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split[
...         X, y, random_state=0]
>>> clf = SVC[random_state=0]
>>> clf.fit[X_train, y_train]
SVC[random_state=0]
>>> ConfusionMatrixDisplay.from_estimator[
...     clf, X_test, y_test]

>>> plt.show[]

classmethodfrom_predictions[y_true, y_pred, *, labels=None, sample_weight=None, normalize=None, display_labels=None, include_values=True, xticks_rotation='horizontal', values_format=None, cmap='viridis', ax=None, colorbar=True, im_kw=None][source]

Plot Confusion Matrix given true and predicted labels.

Read more in the User Guide.

New in version 1.0.

Parameters:y_truearray-like of shape [n_samples,]

True labels.

y_predarray-like of shape [n_samples,]

The predicted labels given by the method predict of an classifier.

labelsarray-like of shape [n_classes,], default=None

List of labels to index the confusion matrix. This may be used to reorder or select a subset of labels. If None is given, those that appear at least once in y_true or y_pred are used in sorted order.

sample_weightarray-like of shape [n_samples,], default=None

Sample weights.

normalize{‘true’, ‘pred’, ‘all’}, default=None

Either to normalize the counts display in the matrix:

  • if 'true', the confusion matrix is normalized over the true conditions [e.g. rows];

  • if 'pred', the confusion matrix is normalized over the predicted conditions [e.g. columns];

  • if 'all', the confusion matrix is normalized by the total number of samples;

  • if None [default], the confusion matrix will not be normalized.

display_labelsarray-like of shape [n_classes,], default=None

Target names used for plotting. By default, labels will be used if it is defined, otherwise the unique labels of y_true and y_pred will be used.

include_valuesbool, default=True

Includes values in confusion matrix.

xticks_rotation{‘vertical’, ‘horizontal’} or float, default=’horizontal’

Rotation of xtick labels.

values_formatstr, default=None

Format specification for values in confusion matrix. If None, the format specification is ‘d’ or ‘.2g’ whichever is shorter.

cmapstr or matplotlib Colormap, default=’viridis’

Colormap recognized by matplotlib.

axmatplotlib Axes, default=None

Axes object to plot on. If None, a new figure and axes is created.

colorbarbool, default=True

Whether or not to add a colorbar to the plot.

im_kwdict, default=None

Dict with keywords passed to matplotlib.pyplot.imshow call.

Returns:displayConfusionMatrixDisplay

Examples

>>> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
>>> from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
>>> from sklearn.metrics import ConfusionMatrixDisplay
>>> from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
>>> from sklearn.svm import SVC
>>> X, y = make_classification[random_state=0]
>>> X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split[
...         X, y, random_state=0]
>>> clf = SVC[random_state=0]
>>> clf.fit[X_train, y_train]
SVC[random_state=0]
>>> y_pred = clf.predict[X_test]
>>> ConfusionMatrixDisplay.from_predictions[
...    y_test, y_pred]

>>> plt.show[]

plot[*, include_values=True, cmap='viridis', xticks_rotation='horizontal', values_format=None, ax=None, colorbar=True, im_kw=None][source]

Plot visualization.

Parameters:include_valuesbool, default=True

Includes values in confusion matrix.

cmapstr or matplotlib Colormap, default=’viridis’

Colormap recognized by matplotlib.

xticks_rotation{‘vertical’, ‘horizontal’} or float, default=’horizontal’

Rotation of xtick labels.

values_formatstr, default=None

Format specification for values in confusion matrix. If None, the format specification is ‘d’ or ‘.2g’ whichever is shorter.

axmatplotlib axes, default=None

Axes object to plot on. If None, a new figure and axes is created.

colorbarbool, default=True

Whether or not to add a colorbar to the plot.

im_kwdict, default=None

Dict with keywords passed to matplotlib.pyplot.imshow call.

Returns:displayConfusionMatrixDisplay

Examples using sklearn.metrics.ConfusionMatrixDisplay

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