Hướng dẫn dùng inet_pton python trong PHP

❮ PHP Network Reference

Example

Convert a packed address into a readable format:

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Definition and Usage

The inet_ntop[] function converts a 32bit IPv4 or 128bit IPv6 address into a readable format.

Syntax

Parameter Values

ParameterDescription
address Required. Specifies a 32bit IPv4 or 128bit IPv6 address

Technical Details

Return Value:PHP Version:PHP Changelog:
A human readable address on success. FALSE on failure
5.1+
PHP 5.3: Now available on Windows platforms

❮ PHP Network Reference


[PHP 5 >= 5.1.0, PHP 7, PHP 8]

inet_ntopConverts a packed internet address to a human readable representation

Description

inet_ntop[string $ip]: string|false

This function converts a 32bit IPv4, or 128bit IPv6 address [if PHP was built with IPv6 support enabled] into an address family appropriate string representation.

Parameters

ip

A 32bit IPv4, or 128bit IPv6 address.

Return Values

Returns a string representation of the address or false on failure.

Examples

Example #1 inet_ntop[] Example

See Also

  • long2ip[] - Converts an long integer address into a string in [IPv4] Internet standard dotted format
  • ip2long[] - Converts a string containing an [IPv4] Internet Protocol dotted address into a long integer
  • inet_pton[] - Converts a human readable IP address to its packed in_addr representation

ryansun81 at gmail dot com

12 years ago

For people who wondering what the meaning of this function name:
pton: a presentation[printable] format address to network address
ntop: a network address to presentation[printable] format address

marcus at synchromedia dot co dot uk

7 years ago

PHP's inet_ntop function is not compatible with the binary representation used by MySQL's INET6_ATON function, assuming you are using the recommended method of storing both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in a VARBINARY[16] field. You need to convert it like this:

/**
* Convert a MySQL binary v4 [4-byte] or v6 [16-byte] IP address to a printable string.
* @param string $ip A binary string containing an IP address, as returned from MySQL's INET6_ATON function
* @return string Empty if not valid.
*/
function inet6_ntop[$ip] {
    $l = strlen[$ip];
    if [$l == 4 or $l == 16] {
        return inet_ntop[pack['A' . $l, $ip]];
    }
    return '';
}

You don't need a function going the other way because MySQL's INET6_NTOA is already compatible with PHP's inet_pton function.

MagicalTux at FF dot st

17 years ago

For people who need this function but don't have it, I could write a function which should give almost the same result.



I followed IPv6 reprenstation rules :
- A series of "0"s in a 16bit block can by represented by "0".
- A series of blocks containing only "0"s can be suppressed and represented by "::" [this can be done only once]

[source : //www.ipv6style.jp/en/faq/latest.shtml#2003022112 ]

Example:


I checked in CVS [2005-04-25] and didn't find the inet_ntop function [I really needed to handle IPv6] so I implemented it myself !

PandoraBox2007 at gmail dot com

10 years ago

Before inet_pton nice work
//2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334

After
//2001:db8:85a3::8a2e:370:7334

no need compare compress data
string inet_ntop [ string $in_addr [, bool $compress = false] ]

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