How do you create a tuple in python?
mytuple = ("apple", "banana", "cherry") Show
TupleTuples are used to store multiple items in a single variable. Tuple is one of 4 built-in data types in Python used to store collections of data, the other 3 are List, Set, and Dictionary, all with different qualities and usage. A tuple is a collection which is ordered and unchangeable. Tuples are written with round brackets. ExampleCreate a Tuple: thistuple = ("apple", "banana", "cherry") Try it Yourself » Tuple ItemsTuple items are ordered, unchangeable, and allow duplicate values. Tuple items are indexed, the first item has index OrderedWhen we say that tuples are ordered, it means that the items have a defined order, and that order will not change. UnchangeableTuples are unchangeable, meaning that we cannot change, add or remove items after the tuple has been created. Allow DuplicatesSince tuples are indexed, they can have items with the same value: ExampleTuples allow duplicate values: thistuple = ("apple", "banana", "cherry", "apple", "cherry") Try it Yourself » Tuple LengthTo determine how many items a tuple has, use the ExamplePrint the number of items in the tuple: thistuple = ("apple", "banana", "cherry") Try it Yourself » Create Tuple With One ItemTo create a tuple with only one item, you have to add a comma after the item, otherwise Python will not recognize it as a tuple. ExampleOne item tuple, remember the comma:
thistuple = ("apple",) #NOT a tuple Try it Yourself » Tuple Items - Data TypesTuple items can be of any data type: ExampleString, int and boolean data types: tuple1 = ("apple", "banana", "cherry") Try it Yourself » A tuple can contain different data types: ExampleA tuple with strings, integers and boolean values: tuple1 = ("abc", 34, True, 40, "male") Try it Yourself » type()From Python's perspective, tuples are defined as objects with the data type 'tuple': ExampleWhat is the data type of a tuple? mytuple = ("apple", "banana", "cherry") Try it Yourself » The tuple() ConstructorIt is also possible to use the tuple() constructor to make a tuple. ExampleUsing the tuple() method to make a tuple: thistuple = tuple(("apple", "banana", "cherry")) # note the double round-brackets Try it Yourself » Python Collections (Arrays)There are four collection data types in the Python programming language:
*Set items are unchangeable, but you can remove and/or add items whenever you like. **As of Python version 3.7, dictionaries are ordered. In Python 3.6 and earlier, dictionaries are unordered. When choosing a collection type, it is useful to understand the properties of that type. Choosing the right type for a particular data set could mean retention of meaning, and, it could mean an increase in efficiency or security. A tuple in Python is similar to a list. The difference between the two is that we cannot change the elements of a tuple once it is assigned whereas we can change the elements of a list. Creating a TupleA tuple is created by placing all the items (elements) inside parentheses A tuple can have any number of items and they may be of different types (integer, float, list, string, etc.).
Output () (1, 2, 3) (1, 'Hello', 3.4) ('mouse', [8, 4, 6], (1, 2, 3)) A tuple can also be created without using parentheses. This is known as tuple packing.
Output (3, 4.6, 'dog') 3 4.6 dog Creating a tuple with one element is a bit tricky. Having one element within parentheses is not enough. We will need a trailing comma to indicate that it is, in fact, a tuple.
Output Access Tuple ElementsThere are various ways in which we can access the elements of a tuple. 1. IndexingWe can use the index operator So, a tuple having 6 elements will have indices from 0 to 5. Trying to access an index
outside of the tuple index range(6,7,... in this example) will raise an The index must be an integer, so we cannot use float or other types. This will result in Likewise, nested tuples are accessed using nested indexing, as shown in the example below.
Output p t s 4 2. Negative IndexingPython allows negative indexing for its sequences. The index of -1 refers to the last item, -2 to the second last item and so on.
Output t p 3. SlicingWe can access a range of items in a tuple by using the slicing operator colon
Output ('r', 'o', 'g') ('p', 'r') ('i', 'z') ('p', 'r', 'o', 'g', 'r', 'a', 'm', 'i', 'z') Slicing can be best visualized by considering the index to be between the elements as shown below. So if we want to access a range, we need the index that will slice the portion from the tuple. Element Slicing in PythonChanging a TupleUnlike lists, tuples are immutable. This means that elements of a tuple cannot be changed once they have been assigned. But, if the element is itself a mutable data type like a list, its nested items can be changed. We can also assign a tuple to different values (reassignment).
Output (4, 2, 3, [9, 5]) ('p', 'r', 'o', 'g', 'r', 'a', 'm', 'i', 'z') We can use We can also repeat the elements in a tuple for a given number of times using the Both
Output (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) ('Repeat', 'Repeat', 'Repeat') Deleting a TupleAs discussed above, we cannot change the elements in a tuple. It means that we cannot delete or remove items from a tuple. Deleting a tuple entirely, however, is possible using the keyword del.
Output Traceback (most recent call last): File " Tuple MethodsMethods that add items or remove items are not available with tuple. Only the following two methods are available. Some examples of Python tuple methods:
Output 2 3 Other Tuple Operations1. Tuple Membership TestWe can test if an item exists in a tuple or not, using the keyword
Output True False True 2. Iterating Through a TupleWe can use a
Output Hello John Hello Kate Advantages of Tuple over ListSince tuples are quite similar to lists, both of them are used in similar situations. However, there are certain advantages of implementing a tuple over a list. Below listed are some of the main advantages:
What is a tuple and how is it created in Python?Tuple is one of 4 built-in data types in Python used to store collections of data, the other 3 are List, Set, and Dictionary, all with different qualities and usage. A tuple is a collection which is ordered and unchangeable. Tuples are written with round brackets.
How do you add a tuple?Add/insert items to tuple
If you want to add new items at the beginning or the end to tuple , you can concatenate it with the + operator as described above, but if you want to insert a new item at any position, you need to convert a tuple to a list. Convert tuple to list with list() . Insert an item with insert() .
What is the syntax to create a tuple?To create a tuple in Python, place all the elements in a () parenthesis, separated by commas. A tuple can have heterogeneous data items, a tuple can have string and list as data items as well.
What are different ways of creating tuples?Creating Tuples. Creating tuples with a Single Data Type. ... . Creating Tuples with Mixed Data Type. ... . Creating Tuple with a List as an Element. ... . Creating Tuple with a Tuple as an Element. ... . Creating Tuple with a Single Element Only. ... . Creating Tuple with Duplicate Elements. ... . Creating Tuple by Using the Tuple() Construtor.. |