What is a default role of the role

Default Roles

Default roles allow you to automatically assign user role mappings when any user is newly created or imported through User Federation or Identity Brokering. To specify default roles go to the Roles left menu item, and click the Default Roles tab.

Default Roles

What is a default role of the role

As you can see from the screenshot, there are already a number of default roles set up by default.

Use role default-role enable to enable the default user role feature for remote AAA users.

Use undo role default-role enable to restore the default.

Syntax

role default-role enable [ role-name ]

undo role default-role enable

Default

The default user role feature is disabled. AAA users who do not have a user role cannot log in to the device.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Parameters

role-name: Specifies a user role by its name for the default user role. The user role must already exist. The argument is a case-sensitive string of 1 to 63 characters. If you do not specify a user role, the following default user role settings apply:

  • For login to the default MDC, the default user role is network-operator.

  • For login to a non-default MDC, the default user role is mdc-operator.

Usage guidelines

The default user role feature assigns the default user role to AAA-authenticated users if the authentication server does not assign any user roles to the users. These users are allowed to access the system with the default user role.

If AAA users have been assigned user roles, they log in with the user roles.

Examples

# Enable the default user role feature.

system-view [Sysname] role default-role enable

role

 

What is a default role of the role
  Oracle Tips by Burleson

Users can have one or more roles granted to them, passing several types of privileges in the process. However, not all the roles are enabled when a user creates a session. Only the roles defined as default are enabled. For instance, NATHAN has been granted both the roles as follows

grant junior_claim_analyst,
    senior_claim_analyst to nathan;

Selecting this from the dictionary we see:

Select
   *
from
   dba_role_privs;

The output comes back as:

GRANTEE        GRANTED_ROLE               ADM DEF
-------------- -------------------------- --- ---
NATHAN         JUNIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST        NO YES
NATHAN         SENIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST        NO YES

Note how the default role shows YES for both the roles. This is because NATHAN has not been granted any specific default role, so all roles granted to him are default, by default (no pun intended!).

Next, we specify the default role for NATHAN as JUNIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST as follows.

alter user nathan default role junior_claim_analyst;

select
   *
from
   dba_role_privs;

The output comes back as:

GRANTEE        GRANTED_ROLE               ADM DEF
-------------- -------------------------- --- ---
NATHAN         JUNIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST        NO YES
NATHAN         SENIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST        NO NO

Note how the role SENIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST is no longer default for NATHAN.

When Nathan needs to do some work that requires the privileges of the SENIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST role, he can issue a statement

SET ROLE SENIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST;

This leads to a rather complicated affair where the roles are granted but not enabled. To verify which roles have been enabled in a session, the view session_roles may be queried. In the following example query, NATHAN can see which roles are enabled when he is connected:

select *
   from session_roles;

This shows the current role that is enabled:

ROLE
------------------------------
JUNIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST

Nathan's currently enabled role is JUNIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST. When he enables another role and selects from the same view:

SET ROLE
   SENIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST, JUNIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST;
SELECT *
   FROM SESSION_ROLES;

The result comes back as:

ROLE
------------------------------
SENIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST
JUNIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST

See that the role SENIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST is now enabled.

In addition to using the SET ROLE command, the Oracle-supplied utility SET_ROLE in the package dbms_session can also be used. Here is how it is used:

dbms_session.set_role (�SENIOR_CLAIM_ANALYST');

This is especially useful in situations where the roles have to be set inside a procedure, or be called by a client program other than SQL*Plus.

Important: Unless a default role is explicitly defined for a user, all roles granted to the user are default and enabled.

Therefore, have one default role for the user and explicitly enable the other roles by SET ROLE in the application.


What is a default role of the role

What is a default role?

The Default Role is a role that is automatically granted to all authenticated users. To enable appending a default role to all authenticated users, create a new Capability using capability type Default Role as pictured below; you will then be able to select the role that you want applied to users.

What is a default role in Oracle?

DEFAULT ROLE is the clause that is used to enable a particular role as a default role when user log on to the database. 2. To use the DEFAULT ROLE clause OR before using DEFAULT ROLE command, you must grant a ROLE to USER.

How do you create a role in a default role?

Managing Roles in Discord.
Tap on the drop-down located in the top-right where your server's name appears. Then, click on Server Settings..
Choose the second option that appears on the left-hand side that says Roles..
Toggle the permissions that you'd like to assign to those who are on your server..

What are roles in Oracle?

Oracle provides for easy and controlled privilege management through roles. Roles are named groups of related privileges that you grant to users or other roles. Roles are designed to ease the administration of end-user system and object privileges.