What are the three types of symptoms for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder?
The three types of ADHD vary by common symptom presentation. Show People with Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) may be hyperactive, impulsive, and inattentive. The frequency of these individual symptoms will determine which type of ADHD a doctor will diagnose. ADHD is one of the most common health disorders affecting children. In the United States, around 9.8% of children ages 3–17 have ADHD. The presentation of ADHD will vary between people. This article will explain the three different types of ADHD. There are three main types of ADHD, which differ according to the symptoms that present most commonly. The three types are:
ADHD is often first identified in school-aged children. A key sign is when their behavior becomes disruptive, and they show signs of:
ADHD is more common among boys than girls. Some people refer to the predominantly inattentive type as ADD (standing for attention deficit disorder), as the term does not contain the word “hyperactivity.” People referred to the broad diagnosis of ADHD simply as ADD before medical professionals added “hyperactivity” into the disorder’s title. Essentially, ADD is now an outdated way to refer to ADHD. ADHD is a developmental disorder, meaning that it starts in childhood. However, people with ADHD may still exhibit symptoms in adulthood, many years after initial diagnosis. Other adults may also have undiagnosed ADHD In later life. A person’s symptoms may also change with age. Typically adults with ADHD exhibit less hyperactive tendencies. However, they may still experience:
Some small children naturally display some of the signs of ADHD. These include:
However, this behavior becomes an issue if it causes them problems at home, school, or with their family and friends. There are some key signs of ADHD that fall into three main types. InattentionSigns that suggest someone is experiencing inattention include:
ImpulsivitySigns that someone is experiencing impulsivity include:
HyperactivityIf someone has the symptom of hyperactivity, they may be showing signs of:
Doctors can diagnose ADHD at any age. However, most people receive a diagnosis at ages 3–7. Just because a child shows signs of inattention, impulsivity, or hyperactivity, it does not mean they have ADHD. Some other medical conditions, psychological conditions, or life events can cause similar symptoms, such as:
There are no specific tests that can diagnose ADHD, so a qualified health professional needs to gather lots of information before they can make a diagnosis. Parents, carers, and teachers often have to give a detailed history of the child’s behavior. The doctor will also observe the child’s behavior and may recommend psychoeducational tests, which they use to identify and assess potential learning disabilities. There is no cure for ADHD. However, many treatments can help people manage the disorder. The type of treatment recommended will depend on a variety of things, including:
MedicationDrugs can help manage symptoms by balancing the chemicals in the brain that are responsible for attention and controlling impulses. Common medications for ADHD include:
These drugs can cause side effects, including:
Learn more about the different medications for ADHD here. TherapyMany types of therapy seek to address any social, behavioral, and emotional issues the person may experience. Behavioral therapy can include working in small groups or one-on-one to help the person develop the social skills that will help them to interact with others. Often therapy can be undertaken as part of the school program for children with ADHD, so discuss this option with both the doctor and the school to find out the best way forward. Although many people can manage their ADHD, not addressing it can lead to serious problems, so it is important to seek help if concerned. People can make habitual changes to help manage the condition, including:
Some people have noticed a relationship between hyperactivity and eating foods that contain lots of sugar. If this is the case, it may help to reduce the child’s sugar intake. There are many positive aspects to ADHD, particularly with proper management. For example, people with ADHD are often creative, enthusiastic, and have lots of energy and drive. There are three types of ADHD: Predominantly impulsive/hyperactive, predominantly inattentive, and combination ADHD. Doctors diagnose the different types depending on the common symptoms a person presents. ADHD is a developmental disorder, meaning that it starts in childhood. Symptoms are typically most noticeable in childhood and adolescence. However, some people may experience ADHD symptoms in adulthood. Medications and therapy are the primary treatment courses for ADHD. What are the three 3 recognized types of ADHD?The three types of ADHD are primarily hyperactive and impulsive, primarily inattentive, and combined. Each presentation is distinguished by a set of behavioral symptoms outlined in the DSM-5 that physicians use to diagnose the condition.
What are the 3 types of ADHD and how are they different?They are: Inattentive type ADHD, characterized by inattention and distractibility with no signs of hyperactive behavior; Hyperactive-Impulsive type ADHD, marked by hyperactive and impulsive behavior with no inattentive behavior, and Combination type ADHD, which displays a mix of both hyperactive-impulsive behaviors and ...
What are the 3 causes of ADHD?Causes of ADHD
In addition to genetics, scientists are studying other possible causes and risk factors including: Brain injury. Exposure to environmental risks (e.g., lead) during pregnancy or at a young age. Alcohol and tobacco use during pregnancy.
What are typical symptoms of ADD?Often has trouble holding attention on tasks or play activities. Often does not seem to listen when spoken to directly. Often does not follow through on instructions and fails to finish schoolwork, chores, or duties in the workplace (e.g., loses focus, side-tracked). Often has trouble organizing tasks and activities.
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