Hướng dẫn if response 200 python

Question

What is the easiest way to check whether the response received from a requests post was "200 OK" or an error has occurred?

I tried doing something like this:

....
resp = requests.post(my_endpoint_var, headers=header_var, data=post_data_var)
print(resp)
if resp == "":
    print ('OK!')
else:
    print ('Boo!')

The output on the screen is:

Response [200] (including the "<" and ">")
Boo!

So even though I am getting a 200, my check in the if statement is somehow not matching?

Shaido

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asked Jan 8, 2019 at 7:47

3

According to the docs, there's a status_code property on the response-object. So you can do the following:

if resp.status_code == 200:
    print ('OK!')
else:
    print ('Boo!')

EDIT:

As others have pointed out, a simpler check would be

if resp.ok:
    print ('OK!')
else:
    print ('Boo!')

if you want to consider all 2xx response codes and not 200 explicitly. You may also want to check Peter's answer for a more python-like way to do this.

answered Jan 8, 2019 at 7:52

eoleol

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3

Just check the response attribute resp.ok. It is True for all 2xx responses, but False for 4xx and 5xx. However, the pythonic way to check for success would be to optionally raise an exception with Response.raise_for_status():

try:
    resp = requests.get(url)
    resp.raise_for_status()
except requests.exceptions.HTTPError as err:
    print(err)

EAFP: It’s Easier to Ask for Forgiveness than Permission: You should just do what you expect to work and if an exception might be thrown from the operation then catch it and deal with that fact.

answered Oct 19, 2019 at 15:37

PeterPeter

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5

Much simpler check would be

    if resp.ok :
        print ('OK!')
    else:
        print ('Boo!')

answered Feb 29, 2020 at 1:59

MrHumbleMrHumble

711 silver badge1 bronze badge

1

Since any 2XX class response is considered successful in HTTP, I would use:

if 200 <= resp.status_code <= 299:
    print ('OK!') 
else:
    print ('Boo!')

answered Oct 14, 2019 at 20:37

roublerouble

14.7k16 gold badges101 silver badges97 bronze badges

3

I'm surprised no one has mentioned this so:

If you want to check for exactly a 200 response:

if resp.status_code == requests.codes.ok:

The status_code of a response contains the HTTP status returned.

requests.codes.ok is exactly 200.

If you want to check if the status code is "ok", and not an error:

if resp.ok:

The ok attribute of a response checks that the status code of the response is less than 400.

Make sure you know what it is you want to check, for example a 201 HTTP Created is a successful response that you would be omitting if you only check for exactly 200.

answered Feb 18 at 9:51

gdvalderramagdvalderrama

6891 gold badge20 silver badges25 bronze badges

try:

if resp.status_code == 200:
    print ('OK!')
else:
    print ('Boo!)

answered Jan 8, 2019 at 7:52

Caders117Caders117

3193 silver badges18 bronze badges

In easy case:

import requests

response = requests.get(url)
if not response:
    #handle error here
else:
    #handle normal response

answered Nov 19, 2019 at 5:44

qloveshmilyqloveshmily

9118 silver badges5 bronze badges

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programming python Response 200 Python Status_code 200 Request URL Python Request API Python Status 200