What is the Johari Window What are the 4 parts Why is it important?

A great team is like a bouquet.

Just as vivid flowers make for a beautiful bouquet, team members with different skills and mindsets add to the strength of a team in their ways.

For the team to be successful, good self-awareness, respect and understanding among team members are crucial.

And for this, communication is the first and foremost skill that they need to master.

That’s where the importance of the Johari Window comes into the picture.

What is the Johari Window?

Back in 1955, two American psychologists named Joseph Luft and Harry Ingham were working at the University of California, Los Angeles, on research related to dynamics between team members. Their research led to the creation of the Johari Window model, which derived its name from their initials (Jo + Har).

Over the years, the Johari Window has become a globally adopted system for self-development among individuals in a group based on self-disclosure and feedback. The importance of the Johari Window lies in its effectiveness as a communication tool to improve understanding within a team.

The Johari Window consists of a grid with four squares of a window with four panes. Each person is represented through the four panes. Two sections or panes are related to one’s own self. The other two are areas or parts which others are aware of but the person isn’t.

Let’s consider the example of an employee who happens to be a focused worker with good output. However, she has weak communication skills and a tendency to ignore certain guidelines. This tendency is unknown to her but colleagues and superiors are critical of it.

That’s where the Johari Window can be helpful as information is shared in this model as a result of mutual trust generated through interactions and feedback from other group members.

Let’s take a detailed look at the four panes, or the four self areas, of the Johari Window Model:

  1. Open/self-area or arena:  

The first section refers to information related to a person’s interpersonal and behavioral skills. This is primarily the area where we talk about the person’s attitude, approach to work, emotions, social behavior, skill-set and social views. Most activity and communications are related to this area. So, expanding this pane of The Johari Window will benefit the impact and quality of the relationship. One way to expand the arena is to seek feedback from others and integrate it into your behavior.

  1. Blind-self:

How often have you come across information that your teammates shared with others, but not you? One of the most common reasons for this is a lack of communication with others or their perception about an individual preventing the free flow of communication between team members. This is known as the blind self pane. Communication is key to eliminating it.

  1. Hidden-self: 

Let’s face the truth. There are always thoughts, memories, fears and secrets we can’t share with others. At times, we have to keep the information hidden to avoid hurting others or due to the fear of earning a bad reputation. It is imperative for our growth that we minimize this area.

  1. Unknown self:  

Often, people don’t realize certain things people about themselves. For instance, one’s ability to overcome challenges, resilience or stress-management abilities is not tested in everyday scenarios. This unknown area can be reduced by feedback from others and consistent communication.

Conclusion

You can’t create a path to reach your goals until you know yourself inside out. Becoming self-aware requires constant feedback, support, and guidance from others. This is where Harappa Education’s Interpreting Self online course can help you. This highly-engaging course walks you through the Johari Window as a tool for self-assessment and self-realization to improve communication. Sign up for it to know yourself better and climb the ladder of success.


Explore topics such as Work Ethic, the Importance of Punctuality & How to Increase Productivity from our Harappa Diaries section and lead on a path of self-development.

What is the Johari Window?

The Johari Window is a model that helps to explain and improve self-awareness and self-communication. The window is divided into four quadrants: open, blind, hidden, and unknown. The open quadrant is made up of information that is known to both the individual and others. The blind quadrant is made up of information that is known to the individual but not others. The hidden quadrant is made up of information that is known to others but not the individual. The unknown quadrant is made up of information that is unknown to both the individual and others. The goal is to move information from the unknown and hidden quadrants to the open quadrant, where it can be discussed and improved.

How is the Johari Window used?

The Johari Window is a model that helps people understand and manage their interpersonal relationships. It was developed by Joseph Luft and Harry Ingham in the 1950s, and is based on the idea that people can be classified into four categories according to how much they know about themselves and how much they reveal to others. The four categories are:

  1. Open: These people are very open and reveal a lot of themselves to others. They are usually very trusting and have a lot of confidence in their relationships.
  2. Blind: These people do not know much about themselves and do not reveal much to others. They are often insecure and have difficulty trusting others.
  3. Hidden: These people know a lot about themselves, but do not reveal it to others. They are often very private and may be shy or introverted.
  4. Unknown: These people know very little about themselves and reveal little or nothing to others. They are often insecure and have difficulty trusting others. The Johari Window can be used to help people understand their own behaviour and that of others. It can also be used to improve communication and relationships.

What is a typical Johari Window model?

The Johari Window model is a tool that can be used to help improve self-awareness and understanding of others. The model consists of four quadrants: open, blind, hidden, and unknown. The open quadrant is made up of information that is known to both the individual and others. The blind quadrant is made up of information that is known to the individual but not others. The hidden quadrant is made up of information that is known to others but not the individual. The unknown quadrant is made up of information that is unknown to both the individual and others. The goal of using the Johari Window model is to move information from the unknown and hidden quadrants to the open and blind quadrants.

What is Johari Window and its importance?

The Johari Window is a framework for understanding conscious and unconscious bias that can help increase self-awareness and our understanding of others. It is the creation of two psychologists, Joseph Luft and Harrington Ingham, who named the model by combining their first names.

What are the Johari windows and how does it work?

The Johari window works by helping individuals visualize the difference between how they see themselves and how others see them. The tool requires individuals to capture their own thoughts on who they are and to get feedback from others on how they are perceived.