Writing a computer game in java that has graphics, motion, and sound effects

Original:  A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Caesar:    D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C

For example the message "VENI, VIDI, VICI" is converted to "YHQL, YLGL, YLFL". Write a program Caesar.java that takes a command-line argument k and applies a Caesar cipher with shift = k to a sequence of letters read from standard input. If a letter is not an uppercase letter, simply print it back out.

1 0 1 0
0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1
0 1 0 1

Write a program ParityCheck.java that takes an integer N as a command line input and reads in an N-by-N Boolean matrix from standard input, and outputs if (i) the matrix has the parity property, or (ii) indicates which single corrupted bit (i, j) can be flipped to restore the parity property, or (iii) indicates that the matrix was corrupted (more than two bits would need to be changed to restore the parity property). Use as little internal storage as possible. Hint: you do not even have to store the matrix!

Solution: interview for N/2 minutes and record the rating of the best candidate seen so far. In the next N/2 minutes, pick the first candidate that has a higher rating than the recorded one. This yields at least a 25% chance since you will get the best candidate if the second best candidate arrives in the first N/2 minutes, and the best candidate arrives in the final N/2 minutes. This can be improved slightly to 1/e = 0.36788 by using essentially the same strategy, but switching over at time N/e.

Java Sound API also include a software sound mixer that supports up to 64 channels for sound effect and background music.

Java Media Framework (JMF), which is not part of JavaSE, is needed to support MP3 and advanced features. JOAL (Java Bindings on OpenAL) supports 3D sound effect.

Sampled Audio

To play sampled audio, you create an instance of a

if (clip.isRunning()) clip.stop();

if (clip.isRunning()) clip.stop();

if (clip.isRunning()) clip.stop();

4

Code Example:

The steps of playing sounds via

if (clip.isRunning()) clip.stop();

1. Allocate a

   if (clip.isRunning()) clip.stop();
   

   6 piped from a file or URL, e.g.,
2. Allocate a sound

   if (clip.isRunning()) clip.stop();
   

   3 resource via the static method

   if (clip.isRunning()) clip.stop();
   

   8:

   Clip clip = AudioSystem.getClip();
   

3. Open the clip to load sound samples from the audio input stream opened earlier:
4. You can now play the clip by invoking either the

   if (clip.isRunning()) clip.stop();
   

   9 or

   Sequence song = MidiSystem.getSequence(new File("song.mid"));
   

   0 method
5. You can stop the player by invoking

   Sequence song = MidiSystem.getSequence(new File("song.mid"));
   

   1, which may be useful to stop a continuous

   Sequence song = MidiSystem.getSequence(new File("song.mid"));
   

   0.

   if (clip.isRunning()) clip.stop();
   

Playing Sound Effects for Java Games

A typical game requires various sound effects, e.g., move, eat, shoot, kill, gameover, and etc. The following enumeration encapsulates all the sound effects in a single class, to simplify game programming.

Dissecting the Program

[PENDING]

Dissecting the Program

[PENDING]

(optional)

Sequence song = MidiSystem.getSequence(new File("song.mid"));

3

A source data line acts as a source to the audio mixer. Unlike Clip (which pre-load the audio samples), an application writes audio samples to a source data line, which handles the buffering of the bytes and delivers them to the mixer, in a streaming manner.

MIDI Synthesized Sound

In a computer game, MIDI can be used for providing the background music, as it save you quite a bit of bandwidth if you are downloading the file from a slow connection. Java Sound API supports three types of MIDI: MIDI Type 1, MIDI Type 2 and Rich Music Format (RMF).

The steps are:

1. Allocate a Sequence piped from a MIDI file:

   Sequence song = MidiSystem.getSequence(new File("song.mid"));
   

2. Allocate a Sequencer to play a MIDI sequence:

   Sequencer player = MidiSystem.getSequencer();
   

3. Set the current sequence for the sequencer to play:

   player.setSequence(song);
   

4. Open the sequencer to load the sequence:

   player.open();
   

5. You could set the loop count via

   Sequence song = MidiSystem.getSequence(new File("song.mid"));
   

   4 and start playing the music by invoking

   if (clip.isRunning()) clip.stop();
   

   9:
6. You can set the tempo (rate of play) via

   Sequence song = MidiSystem.getSequence(new File("song.mid"));
   

   6, which is useful in a computer game when the difficulty level is increased.
7. You can stop the play via

   Sequence song = MidiSystem.getSequence(new File("song.mid"));
   

   1:

   if (player.isRunning()) player.stop();
   

Code Example

The method is declared

Sequence song = MidiSystem.getSequence(new File("song.mid"));

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Notes: Windows Vista seems to have lot of problems with Midi.

MP3 & Java Media Framework (JMF)

Java Media Framework (JMF) is not part of JavaSE, but can be downloaded from http://java.sun.com/javase/technologies/desktop/media/jmf. JMF, among other things, provides support for playing MP3, AAC music. Download JMF and run the installation. Check to ensure that "

Sequence song = MidiSystem.getSequence(new File("song.mid"));

Sequencer player = MidiSystem.getSequencer();

What kind of act does programming perform in computer programs?

Which of the following must first be applied to programs written in the Java high

What step should you take to run the same program on a computer that has a different processor?

What is one of the benefits of using a high